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Genetic variability of grapevine Pinot gris virus (GPGV) in an organically cultivated vineyard in Hungary

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  • Réka SÁRAY,
  • Erzsébet SZATHMÁRY,
  • Dóra PINCZÉS,
  • Asztéria ALMÁSI,
  • Tamás DEÁK,
  • László PALKOVICS,
  • Katalin SALÁNKI
Réka SÁRAY
Department of Plant Pathology, Plant Protection Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest
Erzsébet SZATHMÁRY
Department of Plant Pathology, Institute of Plant Protection, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences (MATE), Budapest
Dóra PINCZÉS
Department of Plant Pathology, Plant Protection Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest
Asztéria ALMÁSI
Department of Plant Pathology, Plant Protection Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest
Tamás DEÁK
Department of Viticulture, Institute of Viticulture and Enology, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences (MATE), Budapest
László PALKOVICS
ELKH-SZE PhatoPlant-Lab, Széchenyi Isván University, Mosonmagyaróvár
Katalin SALÁNKI
Department of Plant Pathology, Plant Protection Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, Budapest
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36253/phyto-14492

Published 2024-07-17

Keywords

  • RT-PCR,
  • phylogenetic analysis,
  • sequence analysis

How to Cite

[1]
SÁRAY R., “Genetic variability of grapevine Pinot gris virus (GPGV) in an organically cultivated vineyard in Hungary”, Phytopathol. Mediterr., pp. 179–190, Jul. 2024.

Copyright (c) 2024 Réka SÁRAY, Erzsébet SZATHMÁRY, Dóra PINCZÉS, Asztéria ALMÁSI, Tamás DEÁK, László PALKOVICS, Katalin SALÁNKI

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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Abstract

Grapevine Pinot gris virus (GPGV) is a recently identified trichovirus infecting grapevines. Despite wide distribution, there is limited available information on epidemiology, transmission, and associated symptoms of grapevine leaf mottling and deformation. Occurrence and genetic diversity of GPGV variants were surveyed in an organically cultivated Hungarian vineyard that was planted between 1996 and 2014. Sequence analysis demonstrated the widespread presence and high variability of GPGV, and according to phylogenetic analyses, the Hungarian virus isolates were classified into three groups. Most of the identified variants clustered with the representative asymptomatic isolates, but all isolates from one grapevine cultivar grouped with representative isolates of clade B. Furthermore, one isolate clustered with representative isolates of clade C, and the identified clade C variant had previously undescribed polymorphisms.

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