Published 2018-09-17
Keywords
- DD-PCR,
- defence system,
- IYSV
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2018 Ahmed ABDELKHALEK, Adel ELMORSI, Omar ALSHEHABY, Neeti SANAN-MISHRA, Elsayed HAFEZ
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Iris yellow spot virus (IYSV) causes severe damage and economic losses in onion production. Differential display-PCR was used to study changes in the gene expression of IYSV-infected onion plants. Representative up-regulated and down-regulated genes were selected for further study. Based on sequence analysis, the up-regulated genes were identified as retrotransposon protein, disease resistance-like proteins, chitinase, pathogenesis-related protein, cytochrome oxidase, cytochrome c, pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein and pectin methylesterase. A DNA-binding transcriptional repressor protein gene was greatly down-regulated. . Most of the identified genes are known to play essential roles in plant defence systems, and are newly identified in onion sequences.